GTR 09

 GTR - 09 SECTION 1  

AUSTON HEALTH CENTRE 

Patient Information Leaflet 

A Appointments 

Please telephone 826969 (8.30am - 5.00pm: Mon - Fri). We suggest that you try to see  the same doctor whenever possible because it is helpful for both you and your doctor to  know each other well. We try hard to keep our appointments running to time, and ask you  to be punctual to help us achieve this; if you cannot keep an appointment, please phone  in and let us know as soon as possible so that it can be used for someone else. Please  try to avoid evening appointments if possible. Each appointment is for one person only.  

Please ask for a longer appointment if you need more time. 

B Weekends and Nights 

Please telephone 823307 and a recorded message will give you the number of the doctor  from the Centre on duty. Please remember this is in addition to our normal working day.  Urgent calls only please. A Saturday morning emergency surgery is available between  9.30am and 10.00am. Please telephone for home visits before 10.00am at weekends. 

C Centre Nurses 

Liz Stuart, Martina Scott and Helen Stranger are available daily by appointment to help  you with dressings, ear syringing, children's immunizations, removal of stitches and blood  tests. They will also advise on foreign travel, and can administer various injections and  blood pressure checks. For any over 75s unable to attend the clinic, Helen Stranger will  make a home visit. AII three Centre Nurses are available during normal working hours to  carry out health checks on patients who have been on doctors' lists for 3 years. 

D New Patients 

Within 3 months of registering with the Centre, new patients on regular medication are  invited to attend a health check with their doctor. Other patients can arrange to be seen  by one of the Centre Nurses. 

E Services Not Covered 

Some services are not covered by the Centre e.g. private certificates, insurance, driving  and sports medicals, passport signatures, school medicals and prescriptions for foreign  travel. There are recommended fees for these set by the National Medical Association.  Please ask at reception.

GTR - 09 F Receptionists 

Our receptionists provide your primary point of contact-they are all very experienced and  have a lot of basic information at their fingertips. They will be able to answer many of your  initial queries and also act as a link with the rest of the team. They may request brief  details of your symptoms or illness - this enables the doctors to assess the degree of  urgency. 

G Change of Address 

Please remember to let us know if you decide to relocate. It is also useful for us to have  a record of your telephone number. 

Questions 1 – 4 

Reading Passage 1 has seven sections, A-G. 

Which paragraph contains the following information? 

Write the correct letter A-G in boxes 1-4 on your answer sheet.  

1 what to do if you need help outside normal working hours 

2 who to speak to first for general information 

3 what happens when you register with the Centre 

4 what to do if you need to cancel a doctor's appointment 

Questions 5-9 

Do the following statements agree with the information given in the reading passage? In boxes 5-9 on your answer sheet, write 

TRUE if the statement agrees with the information 

FALSE if the statement contradicts the information 

NOT GIVEN if there is no information on this 

5 You must always see the same doctor if you visit the Centre.  6 If you want a repeat prescription you must make an appointment. 7 Helen Stranger is the Head Nurse. 

8 It is possible that receptionists will ask you to explain your problem. 9 You should give the Health Centre your new contact details if you move house.

GTR - 09

BENTLEY HOSPITAL CATERING SERVICE 

TO ALL PERMANENT AND TEMPORARY MEMBERS OF STAFF 

IMPORTANT INFORMATION 

Meal Breaks 

(minimum company guidelines)  

HOURS WORKED BREAK TO BE TAKEN 

0-4 hrs nil 

4-6 hrs 15 mins 

6-8 hrs 30 mins 

8-12 hrs 60 mins (taken as 2 x 30 mins) 

12-24 hrs 75 mins (taken as 2 x 30 mins + 1 x 15 mins) Your section staffing board will show the times when these breaks are to be taken. 

Please note 

It is your responsibility to check that the total break time shown on the staffing sheets  accurately reflects the breaks that you take. Any discrepancies should be raised with your  Staff coordinator immediately. 

SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS - FOOD HANDLERS 

Food handlers are those concerned with preparing and serving unwrapped food. Food  handlers should report any instance of sickness, diarrhea and/or stomach upset  experienced either while at work or during a holiday to a member of the Personnel  Management team. Any infections of ear, nose, throat, mouth, chest or skin should also  be reported to a member of the Personnel Management team. Food handlers need to  have an annual dental examination by the company dentist. Alternatively, a current  certificate of dental fitness may be produced from their own dentist. This applies to all  permanent staff who handle food.

GTR - 09 Questions 10-14 

Complete each sentence with the correct ending, A-J, below. Write the correct letter, A-J, in boxes 10-14 on your answer sheet. 

10 Temporary employees only working 3 hours should  11 Employees who work 11 hours should  

12 To find out when to have their breaks, employees should  13 Employees working with food must  

14 Food handlers who have been ill should 

A talk to a staff co-ordinator 

B have two thirty-minute breaks 

C not take any breaks for meals 

D pay for any meals they have 

E get a single one-hour break 

F look at the section staffing board 

G lose pay for their break times 

H tell a member of the Personnel Management team I have an annual dental examination 

J consult their doctor

GTR - 09 SECTION 2  

BRAMLEY COLLEGE INTERNATIONAL SCHOLARSHIPS 

There are seven types of scholarship offered by Bramley College to enrolled international  students to assist with the costs of their courses. With the exception of applications for  scholarship category E, all newly-enrolled international students are automatically  considered for these scholarships. The scholarship is awarded in the student’s first year  as a credit to second semester course fees. In all subsequent years, the scholarship is  awarded as a credit to first-semester course fees. The scholarships are awarded once  per year unless otherwise stated. 

The scholarship categories are: 

One scholarship of $2000 for the most outstanding students entering the Foundation  Studies Program from each of the following countries: Singapore, Malaysia and Thailand.  An additional six scholarships are available for students from other countries. These  scholarships are offered on two dates, to students in the March and June intakes of the  program. Scholarships are awarded on the basis of first semester results. 

Three scholarships providing 25% of course fees for the duration of the course to the  three most outstanding State Certificate of Education (SCE) students entering a Diploma  or Certificate program. Scholarships are awarded on the basis of the previous year’s SCE  results. 

Seventeen scholarships providing 25% of course fees for the duration of the course to  outstanding Diploma or Certificate students entering each Bramley College School: three  each in the Schools of Business and Engineering; two in the School of Applied Science;  two in the School of Environmental Design and Construction; two in the School of Art and  Design; two in the School of Social Sciences and Communications; one in the School of  Biomedical and Health Science; one in the School of Education and one in the School of  Nursing. Scholarships are awarded on the basis of first semester results. 

One scholarship of a $4000 per annum for the duration of the course to the most  outstanding student entering the Diploma in Communication. Scholarships are awarded  on the basis of first semester results.

GTR - 09

Nine scholarships of a $3000 per annum for the duration of the course to the most  outstanding students commencing any Advanced Certificate course. Scholarships are  awarded on the basis of Basic Certificate results (not SCE results). Note that applicants  need to apply for this scholarship on the Bramley College International Scholarship  Application Form. 

One full-fee scholarship to the most outstanding student commencing a Diploma in Art  and Design (Photography) course. This scholarship is offered every second year, and is  awarded on the basis of results obtained in the Certificate in Design course. 

G  

Four half-fee scholarships to outstanding students of Bramley College’s Singapore  campus for the final year of the two-year Certificate in Business Studies to be completed  in Melbourne, Australia. Scholarships are awarded on the basis of first year results. 

Reading Passage 2 has six sections, A-G. 

Which paragraph contains the following information? 

Write the correct letter A-G in boxes 15-21 on your answer sheet. 

NB You may use any letter more than once. 

15 It is awarded on results obtained in the SCE exam. 

16 It is only available to students from the College’s overseas branch. 17 It is not offered every year. 

18 Students need to apply for it. 

19 It is offered twice each year. 

20 It pays 100% of the student’s tuition fees. 

21 It provides 50% of one year’s fees.

GTR - 09 READING PASSAGE 2  

Using the Internet and CD-ROM databases in the Library 

Bramley College now has full electronic information resources in the College Library to  help you in your studies. On CD-ROM in the library we have about fifty databases,  including many statistical sources. Want to know the average rainfall in Tokyo or the  biggest export earner of Vanuatu? It’s easy to find out. Whether you are in the School of  Business or the School of Art & Design, it’s all here for you. 

You can conduct your own CD-ROM search for no charge, and you can print out your  results on the library printers using your library photocopying card. Alternatively, you can  download your results to disk, again for no charge, but bring your own formatted floppy  disk or CD-ROM. If you are not sure how to conduct a search for yourself, library staff can  do it for you, but we charge $20 for this service, no matter how long or how short a time  it takes. 

All library workstations have broadband access to the Internet, so you can find the web based information you need quickly and easily if you are unfamiliar with using the Internet,  help is available in several ways. You can start with the online tutorial Netstart; just click  on the Netstart Icon on the Main Menu. The tutorial will take you through the basic steps  to using the Internet, at any time convenient to you. If you prefer, ask one of the librarians  for internet advice (best at quiet times between 9.00am and 11.30am weekdays) or attend  one of the introductory group sessions that are held in the first two weeks of each term.  Sign your name on the list on the Library Bulletin Board to guarantee a place, as they are  very popular. 

A word of warning: demand for access to library workstations is very high, so you are  strongly advised to book a workstation, and we have to limit your use to a maximum of  one hour at any one time. Make your booking (for which you will receive a receipt) at the  information Desk or at the enquiry desks in the Media Services Area (Level 1). Also, use  of the computers is limited to Bramley students only, so you may be asked to produce  your Student Identification Card to make a booking, or while using the workstations.

GTR - 09 Questions 22-27 

Choose the correct Ietter A, B, C or D. Write the correct letter in boxes 22-27 on your  answer sheet. 

22 To use the library printers, students must have 

A a floppy disk 

B correct change in coins 

C a photocopying card 

D their own paper 

23 To copy search results to a floppy disk, students pay 

A $20 

B no fee 

C a fee based on actual costs 

D a fee dependent on the time taken 

24 If library staff’ search for information on CD-ROM, students pay 

A $20 

B no fee 

C a fee based on actual costs 

D a fee dependent on the time taken 

25 Students can learn to use the Internet 

A at all times 

B in the first two weeks of term only 

C Monday to Friday only 

D between 9.00am and 11.30am only 

26 To ensure efficient access to the library workstations, students should 

A queue to use a workstation in the Media Services Area 

B reserve a time to use a workstation 

C work in groups on one workstation 

D conduct as many searches as possible at one time 

27 At any one time, students may use a library workstation for 

A half an hour 

B one hour 

C two hours 

D an unlimited time

GTR - 09 Reading Passage 3  

THE WATER CRISIS 

Greater efficiency in water use is needed to meet 

the growing demands of a changing world 

A 

Per capita water usage has been on an upward trend for many years. As countries  industrialise and their citizens become more prosperous, their individual water usage  increases rapidly. Annual per capita water withdrawals in the USA, for example, are about  1,700 cubic metres, four times the level in China and fifty times the level in Ethiopia. In  the 21st century, the world's limited supply of renewable fresh water is having to meet  demands of both larger total population and increased per capita consumption. The only  practicable ways to resolve this problem in the longer term are economic pricing in  conjunction with conservation measures. 

B 

Agriculture consumes about 70% of the world's fresh water, so improvements in irrigation  can make the greatest impact. At present, average efficiency in the use of irrigated water  in agriculture may be as low as 50%. Simple changes could improve the rate substantially,  though it is unrealistic to expect very high levels of water-use efficiency in many  developing countries, faced as they are with a chronic lack of capital and a largely  untrained rural workforce. After agriculture, industry is the second biggest user of water  and, in terms of value added per litre used, is sixty times more productive than agriculture.  However, some industrial processes use vast amounts of water. For example, production  of 1 kg of aluminum might require 1,500 litres of water. Paper production too is often very  water-intensive. Though new processes have greatly reduced consumption, there is still  plenty of room for big savings in industrial uses of water. 

C 

In rich countries, water consumption has gradually been slowed down by price increases  and the use of modern technology and recycling. In the USA, industrial production has  risen fourfold since 1950, while water consumption has fallen by more than a third. Japan  and Germany have similarly improved their use of water in manufacturing processes.  Japanese industry, for example, now recycles more than 75% of process water. However,  industrial water consumption is continuing to increase sharply in developing countries.  With domestic and agricultural demands also increasing, the capacity of water supply  systems is under growing strain. 

D 

Many experts believe that the best way to counter this trend is to impose water charges  based on the real cost of supplies. This would provide a powerful incentive for consumers  to introduce water-saving processes and recycling. Few governments charge realistic  prices for water, especially to farmers. Even in rich California, farmers get water for less  than a tenth of the cost of supply. In many developing countries there is virtually no charge 

GTR - 09 for irrigation water, while energy prices are heavily subsidised too (which means that  farmers can afford to run water pumps day and night). Water, which was once regarded  as a free gift from heaven, is becoming a commodity which must be bought and sold on  the open market just like oil. In the oil industry, the price increases which hit the market  in the 1970s, coupled with concerns that supplies were running low, led to new energy  conservation measures all over the world. It was realized that investing in new sources  was a far more costly option than improving efficiency of use. A similar emphasis on  conservation will be the best and cheapest option for bridging the gap between water  supply and demand. 

E 

One way to cut back on water consumption is simply to prevent leaks. It is estimated that  in some of the biggest cities of the Third World, more than half of the water entering the  system is lost through leaks in pipes, dripping taps and broken installations. Even in the  UK, losses were estimated at 25% in the early 1990s because of the failure to maintain  the antiquated water supply infrastructure. In addition, huge quantities of water are  consumed because used water from sewage pipes, storm drains and factories is merely  flushed away and discharged into rivers or the sea. The modern approach, however, is  to see used water as a resource which can be put to good use - either in irrigation or,  after careful treatment, as recycled domestic water. Israel, for instance, has spent heavily  on used water treatment. Soon, treated, recycled water will account for most farm  irrigation there. There are other examples in cities such as St Petersburg, Florida, where all municipal water is recycled back into domestic systems. 

F 

Another way of conserving water resources involves better management of the  environment generally. Interference with the ecosystem can have a severe effect on both  local rainfall patterns and water run-off. Forest clearings associated with India's Kabini  dam project reduced local rainfall by 25%, a phenomenon observed in various other parts  of the world where large-scale deforestation has taken place. Grass and other vegetation  acts as a sponge which absorbs rainfall both in the plants and in the ground. Removal of  the vegetation means that rainfall runs off the top of the land, accelerating erosion instead  of being gradually fed into the soil to renew ground water. 

Global warming is bound to affect rainfall patterns, though there is considerable  disagreement about its precise effects. But it is likely that, as sea levels rise, countries in  low-lying coastal areas will be hit by seawater penetration of ground water. Other  countries will experience changes in rainfall which could have a major impact on  agricultural yield - either for better or for worse. In broad terms, it is thought that rainfall  zones will shift northwards, adding to the water deficit in Africa, the Middle East and the  Mediterranean - a grim prospect indeed.

GTR - 09 Questions 28-34 

Reading Passage 3 has seven paragraphs, A-G. 

Choose the correct heading for each paragraphs from the list of headings below. Write the correct number i-x, in boxes 28-34 on your answer sheet. 

List of Headings 

i American water withdrawal 

ii Economic pricing 

iii What the future holds 

iv Successful measures taken by some 

v The role of research 

vi The thirsty sectors 

vii Ways of reducing waste 

viii Interdependence of natural resources ix The demands of development 

x The consequences for agriculture



28 Paragraph

29 Paragraph

30 Paragraph

31 Paragraph

32 Paragraph

33 Paragraph

34 Paragraph G

GTR - 09 Questions 35-40 

Complete the summary below. 

Choose NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS from the text for each answer. Write your answers in boxes 35-40 on your answer sheet.

Individual water usage is rising dramatically as people living in industrialised countries become increasingly 35___________. As well as increased consumption per capita, the  growing demand for fresh water is due to a bigger global 36___________ than in the past.  The only way to control this increase in demand is to charge high prices for water while also  promoting conservation measures. Improvements in irrigation systems and industrial  processes could dramatically increase the efficiency of water use. There are examples of  industries in some rich countries that have reduced their consumption rates through price  increases, the application of 37__________and recycling. But in agricultural and domestic  sectors, the price of water is still subsidised so it is not regarded as a commodity that people  need to pay a realistic price for. 

Other ways of protecting supplies are to reduce water loss resulting from  38___________ in the supply systems and to find ways of utilising used water. Longer term measures, such as improved environmental 39__________ would protect the  ecosystem and ensure the replenishment of ground water for future generations. Without  such measures, future supplies are uncertain, especially when global warming is expected  to interfere with rainfall patterns and to worsen the 40 ____________already suffered by  many countries today.